Melamine MDF is a composite material comprised of Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) that has a melamine resin impregnated paper applied to its surface. Here's a detailed description of each component:
Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF): This is an engineered wood product made from wood fibers that are combined with a synthetic resin adhesive and then formed into panels under high temperature and pressure. MDF is known for its smooth surface, uniform density, and versatility. It doesn’t have a grain like natural wood which makes it ideal for cutting, drilling, machining, and forming into complex shapes without risk of splitting or chipping.
Melamine Resin: Melamine resin is a type of thermosetting plastic which is strong, durable, and resistant to moisture, heat, and stains. When used as a laminate or covering for MDF, it is typically referred to as 'melamine'. The resin is usually mixed with formaldehyde to create a melamine resin which can be used to impregnate sheets of paper.
Melamine-impregnated Paper: This decorative paper is the final covering for the MDF panels. It is available in a wide range of colors and patterns, which can mimic the appearance of wood, stone, or any desired design. The melamine paper is soaked in the resin and then dried to a certain extent of curing.
By combining all three, you get melamine MDF which enjoys several properties that make it a popular material choice in the furniture industry:
